Is Freon as a Refrigerant Being Discontinued?

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The ozone layer protects the earth from absorbing cancer-causing ultraviolet rays from the sun. However, global industrialization has led to the depletion of the ozone layer due to massive air pollution. To minimize ozone layer depletion, the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) banned further production of Freon, also known as R-22.

The good news is that you can receive alternative refrigerants from certified heating and air companies near you. EPA requires manufacturers to cease the manufacturing of Freon by the year 2021. 

Here are five essential facts you need to know regarding anti-Freon policies.

Why is EPA against Freon use and production?

EPA’s research conducted during the ’80s showed that R-22 contains very high amounts of chlorine. Reckless disposal of broken down air conditioners and refrigerators leads to ozone depletion due to uncontrolled chlorine gas emissions. The research also showed how Freon manufacturers emitted huge quantities of chlorine gas.

1. Do I need to replace my air conditioner?

In 2010, most air conditioner manufacturers began using alternative refrigerants in order to comply with EPA’s policy. The good news is that you won’t need to purchase a new air conditioner that contains EPA’s approved refrigerants. You can hire a Bluffton heating and air technician to replace your refrigerant fluid with either HydroFluoroCarbons (HFC) or Refrigerant 407C.

2. Can I import an air conditioner that contains Freon?

EPA’s ban against Freon will have full effect from the year 2020. This law does not hinder anyone from importing an air conditioner containing Freon before the specified date. However, you may pay extra shipping taxes compared to importing a non-Freon air conditioner. You’ll also experience difficulties when looking for a Bluffton heating and air technician to replace your air conditioner with the new R-22.

3. Will I need to purchase special equipment in order to use an EPA-approved refrigerant?

If you’re switching from Freon to R-410A, you’ll need a technician to install new condensers, just like if you were to choose a humidifier, you would consult with a store technician first to determine which one is the best considering your space and uses. Using R-410A inside a Freon condenser will lead to leaking due to the refrigerant’s overwhelming pressure. You may also have to replace your air conditioner’s system coil in order to provide a higher level of consistency.

Do not attempt component installation because you may end up damaging essential circuit boards. Some refrigerants are highly flammable; hence any exposure to direct sunlight can cause massive explosions. 

4. Is it better to purchase a new air conditioner or replace the Freon with an alternative refrigerant?

If you’ve used the same air conditioner for close to a decade, your Bluffton heating and air technician will recommend getting a new one. You’ll realize that modern condensers and system coils may be incompatible with the old air conditioner’s components.

Final thoughts

Acquiring an EPA approved air conditioner will enable you to minimize monthly utility bills because they are energy-friendly. If you need professional help in purchasing an ideal air conditioner, you can visit the nearest heating and air company near you.

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